Customs in Bangkok
Thai Etiquette: Dos and Don'ts for Visiting Bangkok
Thai etiquette comes down to a few body rules, calm manners and some laws visitors miss. Keep your feet down, never touch a head, take shoes off in temples, stay calm, and leave the vape at home.

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Quick Facts
- Biggest Body Rules
- Do not point your feet at people or Buddha images, and never touch a head
- Temples
- Shoes off in every building, shoulders and knees covered
- Leave at Home
- Vapes and e-cigarettes. Fines of 5,000 to 30,000 baht (checked October 2026)
- Easiest Win
- A small wai and a polite krap or ka at the end of a sentence
In this article
What Thai Etiquette Matters Most for Visitors?
Thai etiquette for visitors is short. Keep your feet low and pointed away from people. Never touch anyone on the head. Take your shoes off in temple buildings. Stay calm when something goes wrong. Those four cover almost every awkward moment a first-timer has in Bangkok.
The rest of this guide gathers what travel creators from 2019 to 2026 warn about, with the official rule wherever one exists. Most of it is respect, not law. A few items are laws, and those are the ones that cost money. Rules change, so check anything legal before you fly.
The basic rule, as one creator puts it, is to be respectful and Thailand will be kind in return.
Feet and Heads: The Two Body Rules
Do not point your feet at people or at Buddha images. Five creators name this, which makes it the most repeated rule we found. The feet are the lowest part of the body, so pointing them at someone reads as an insult. When you sit on a temple floor, tuck your feet behind you or to the side. One creator adds that it applies on the train too, so do not stretch your soles towards the person opposite. Do not rest your feet on furniture either.
Do not touch anyone on the head. Three creators name it, and one calls the head the holiest part of the body. Neither rule needs effort once you know it. Sit with your feet facing the back or sides, and keep your hands to yourself.
How to Do the Wai, and When
The wai is the small bow with your palms pressed together, close to your chest or face. Six creators recommend it, and it is the one gesture that earns a visitor smiles.
Use it to greet older people, to say thank you, and to say sorry. Pairing a wai with "kor tod" (sorry) makes the apology stronger, according to two creators. One language teacher says it carries more cultural weight than a namaste.
One creator says a small bow alone impresses people, so do not worry about getting it perfect. Another advises a duck of the head and a small bow to drivers who slow down to let you cross.
Polite speech matters too. Men end sentences with "krap" and women with "ka", and Thai people take that politeness seriously. "Khop khun krap" or "khop khun ka" means thank you. One creator says vendors like foreigners who try a little Thai, and a polite ending may even help with a price. Our guide on living in Bangkok without speaking Thai covers how far English gets you.
Temples, Monks and Spirit Houses

Temples are where most etiquette mistakes happen. Take your shoes off before you enter any temple building. Slip-on shoes make this quick, because you will do it many times in a day. Cover your shoulders and knees, and keep your voice low inside. Our guide on what to wear in Bangkok temples has the full outfit list.
At the Grand Palace, one creator says you cannot film inside the buildings, though the outside is fine. Some museums ban photos too. Watch for signs and put the camera down when you see one. Creators also warn that silly photo poses with religious images offend people.
Monks. Do not touch a monk, and women should not hand anything directly to one. Two creators give this rule.

Spirit houses. You will see small shrines outside homes, offices and hotels, often with drinks, flowers and food left in front. One creator stresses these are sacred, not decoration, and deserve the same respect as a temple. Never sit on one or eat your lunch beside it as if it were a bench.
Keep Calm in Public
Losing your temper costs you face, and it rarely gets the problem solved. Three creators make this point. One says calm and a smile get things done. Another says that raising your voice makes you the problem in everyone's eyes, whoever started it.
This matters most when something goes wrong: a taxi that will not use the meter, a wrong order, a long queue. Speak quietly, use few hand gestures, and if it is not working, walk away. Bargaining at markets follows the same rule. Stay friendly and polite, and accept a no.
Dress plays a part in how people treat you. Creators say walking around a city shirtless is a faux pas, and that tank tops all day look out of place in malls. Smart restaurants have dress codes. One creator says that dressing properly earns smiles from locals.
Thai Laws That Catch Visitors Out
These are the rules that carry fines or worse. Creator claims are labelled as such, and the official rule is given where we have it.
Vapes and e-cigarettes are illegal. Possessing or using any vape, e-cigarette, pod, e-liquid or heated tobacco device is against the law, with fines typically of 5,000 to 30,000 baht and possible detention (checked October 2026). There is no exception for tourists. One creator says police search for vapes at late-night checkpoints in nightlife areas. One older video says vaping is legal. It is not, so leave vapes at home. Our Bangkok packing list covers what else to leave behind.
Cannabis is not legal for recreational use. The Tourism Authority of Thailand says that since 23 June 2025, cannabis flower needs a prescription issued in Thailand, for at most a 30-day supply, and that recreational use has never been legal. Walk-in shops that sell it for smoking may be breaking the law, even if they look open and ordinary. Never take any across a border. Other drugs carry harsh sentences.
Smoking and litter. Smoking is banned in many public places such as parks and beaches, and dropping litter, including cigarette butts, can lead to a fine. Two creators say so.
Scooters need the right licence. Riding a motorbike legally needs an international driving permit with a motorcycle class, according to one creator who covers this in two videos. A national licence alone is not enough, and tourists get stopped and fined. Rental shops often hand over a bike without asking, so the check falls on you. Never leave your passport as a deposit. Offer a photocopy and cash instead.
Taxis must use the meter. Two creators say Bangkok taxis are legally required to run the meter and that flat-fare offers are not allowed. Our taxi and Grab guide explains what to do when a driver refuses.
Drones need a licence. One creator says you now need one to fly a drone in Thailand. Check the current rules before you pack one.
Online reviews. One creator says Thailand has strict defamation laws and that people have got into trouble over negative hotel reviews, so the safer choice is to post your review after you leave.
Money on the ground. Do not step on a baht note, even one blowing down the street. Two creators say it is illegal and one calls it disrespectful. Pick it up with your hand instead.
Small Things Visitors Ask About
Shoes in shops. One creator says some shops and restaurants in touristy towns ask you to take your shoes off, but that this is not common in Bangkok. If you see a pile of shoes at the door, follow it.
Handing over money. Travel sites tell you to hand money over with great respect. One creator says that in tourist areas nobody minds much.
Tipping. It is optional and never a set percentage. Our tipping in Thailand guide has the baht amounts.
Our Short Version
Feet down and away. Hands off heads, monks and spirit houses. Shoes off in temples, shoulders and knees covered. Calm voice, polite krap or ka, a small wai when you want to show respect. Leave the vape at home, skip the cannabis shops, and do not ride a scooter without the right permit. Do those and you will fit in better than most first-timers. For the tricks that target visitors rather than the customs, read our guide to Bangkok scams.
Which Thai custom surprised you most on your first trip?
Pointing your feet at people or Buddha images, touching someone's head and losing your temper in public are the three things creators warn about most. Wearing shoes into a temple building and going shirtless in the city are also seen as rude.
No one expects it, but it is appreciated. Press your palms together and bow slightly for older people, to say thank you, or with an apology to make it stronger. A smile and a polite krap or ka works too.
No. Possessing or using any vape, e-cigarette or e-liquid is illegal in Thailand, with fines typically of 5,000 to 30,000 baht and no exception for tourists (checked October 2026). Leave vapes at home.
Not for recreational use. The Tourism Authority of Thailand says that since 23 June 2025 cannabis flower needs a prescription issued in Thailand, for up to 30 days, and that recreational use has never been legal. Shops you see on the street do not change that rule.
Ready to plan?
Visiting the Temples With a Guide?
A guide explains the temple rules on the spot, from where to sit to what you can film. Compare Bangkok temple tours on Klook (affiliate link).
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